Quick Answer
Kirana stores are the backbone of Indian food retail with millions of small neighbourhood shops selling packaged and loose food across the country. Every kirana store selling food commercially needs at minimum FSSAI Basic Registration, regardless of how small the operation is.
Who Needs FSSAI License for Kirana Store?
- Small neighbourhood grocery stores
- Paanwala shops with packaged snacks
- Convenience stores and general stores
- Village shops selling food items
💡 The 14-digit FSSAI License number must be displayed at your premises and printed on all packaging, bills, and menus.
Which License Type Do You Need?
| Annual Turnover | License Type | Issued By |
|---|
| Below ₹12 Lakh | Basic FSSAI Registration | State Food Authority |
| ₹12 Lakh – ₹20 Crore | State FSSAI License | State Food Authority |
| Above ₹20 Crore | Central FSSAI License | FSSAI Central Office |
⚠️ If your business operates across multiple states, a Central FSSAI License is required regardless of turnover.
Documents Required
- Aadhaar Card
- Shop premises proof (rent receipt or ownership)
- List of food categories sold
- Basic FSMS declaration
Step-by-Step Application Process
- Determine License Type — Based on annual turnover decide Basic, State, or Central.
- Register on FoSCoS Portal — Visit foscos.fssai.gov.in and create an applicant account.
- Fill Application Form — Complete Form A (Basic) or Form B (State/Central).
- Upload Documents — Attach all required documents in prescribed formats.
- Pay Government Fee — Pay online via UPI, net banking, or debit/credit card.
- Await Inspection — An FSSAI officer may inspect your premises within 30 days.
- Receive License — Download your FSSAI License certificate from the FoSCoS portal.
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Fees & Timeline
| License Type | Government Fee | Processing Time |
|---|
| Basic Registration | ₹100/year | 7–10 working days |
| State License | ₹2,000–₹5,000/year | 15–30 working days |
| Central License | ₹7,500/year | 30–60 working days |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the minimum FSSAI requirement for a kirana store?
Small kirana stores with annual turnover below ₹12 lakh need only Basic FSSAI Registration at ₹100/year. Larger stores need State FSSAI License.
Do kirana stores face FSSAI inspections?
Yes. FSSAI officers and municipal food safety inspectors conduct inspections of kirana stores. Common violations include selling expired products, storing food improperly, and not displaying the FSSAI registration certificate.
Can a kirana store sell loose grains and pulses without FSSAI?
Any commercial sale of food including loose grains and pulses requires FSSAI Registration. Even if you only sell unpackaged commodities, the commercial food trade activity requires FSSAI compliance.
What is the penalty for a kirana store selling expired products?
Selling food past its expiry date is a serious FSSAI violation carrying fines of up to ₹2 lakh. Selling food that causes illness can result in criminal prosecution under the Food Safety and Standards Act.
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