Quick Answer
Protein powder and sports nutrition manufacturing is booming in India driven by fitness culture and gym participation. Manufacturers of whey protein, plant protein, casein, and other protein supplements must obtain Central FSSAI License and comply with health supplement regulations.
Who Needs FSSAI License for Protein Powder Manufacturing?
- Whey and dairy protein supplement manufacturers
- Plant-based protein powder producers
- Mass gainer and pre-workout supplement brands
- Custom protein blend manufacturers
💡 The 14-digit FSSAI License number must be displayed at your premises and printed on all packaging, bills, and menus.
Which License Type Do You Need?
| Annual Turnover | License Type | Issued By |
|---|
| Below ₹12 Lakh | Basic FSSAI Registration | State Food Authority |
| ₹12 Lakh – ₹20 Crore | State FSSAI License | State Food Authority |
| Above ₹20 Crore | Central FSSAI License | FSSAI Central Office |
⚠️ If your business operates across multiple states, a Central FSSAI License is required regardless of turnover.
Documents Required
- PAN & Company registration documents
- Manufacturing facility proof
- Protein source and raw material details
- Complete product formulation
- Third-party testing certificates
- HACCP documentation
- Central FSSAI License application
- Label designs with nutritional panel
Step-by-Step Application Process
- Determine License Type — Based on annual turnover decide Basic, State, or Central.
- Register on FoSCoS Portal — Visit foscos.fssai.gov.in and create an applicant account.
- Fill Application Form — Complete Form A (Basic) or Form B (State/Central).
- Upload Documents — Attach all required documents in prescribed formats.
- Pay Government Fee — Pay online via UPI, net banking, or debit/credit card.
- Await Inspection — An FSSAI officer may inspect your premises within 30 days.
- Receive License — Download your FSSAI License certificate from the FoSCoS portal.
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Fees & Timeline
| License Type | Government Fee | Processing Time |
|---|
| Basic Registration | ₹100/year | 7–10 working days |
| State License | ₹2,000–₹5,000/year | 15–30 working days |
| Central License | ₹7,500/year | 30–60 working days |
Frequently Asked Questions
What protein content standards does FSSAI set for protein supplements?
FSSAI regulates protein supplements under health supplement regulations. Products labelled as "protein supplements" must contain a minimum 18g protein per 100g serving basis. Labels must accurately declare protein content per serving.
Are anabolic steroids or banned substances allowed in protein products?
Absolutely not. FSSAI prohibits any substances banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) in sports nutrition products. Manufacturing products with banned substances is a criminal offence under FSSAI Act.
What heavy metal limits apply to protein powders?
FSSAI sets maximum limits for lead, arsenic, cadmium, and mercury in protein supplements. Plant-based proteins especially from rice and hemp may be more prone to heavy metal contamination and must be tested regularly.
Can protein powder brands import raw protein from abroad?
Yes. Imported whey or plant protein raw materials need to come via a Central FSSAI-licensed importer and meet FSSAI import standards. Import test certificates from NABL labs must accompany each consignment.
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