Quick Answer
Natural mineral water businesses must comply with both FSSAI standards and BIS IS:13428 specifications. The Central FSSAI License is mandatory for all mineral water businesses operating in India.
Who Needs FSSAI License for Mineral Water Business?
- Natural mineral water spring operators
- Mineral water bottling companies
- Premium branded mineral water brands
- Imported mineral water distributors
💡 The 14-digit FSSAI License number must be displayed at your premises and printed on all packaging, bills, and menus.
Which License Type Do You Need?
| Annual Turnover | License Type | Issued By |
|---|
| Below ₹12 Lakh | Basic FSSAI Registration | State Food Authority |
| ₹12 Lakh – ₹20 Crore | State FSSAI License | State Food Authority |
| Above ₹20 Crore | Central FSSAI License | FSSAI Central Office |
⚠️ If your business operates across multiple states, a Central FSSAI License is required regardless of turnover.
Documents Required
- PAN & Company registration
- Spring or source access documentation
- Geological survey and spring characterisation report
- BIS IS:13428 certification
- FSSAI Central License application
- Bottling plant layout
- HACCP documentation
- Water source protection zone plans
Step-by-Step Application Process
- Determine License Type — Based on annual turnover decide Basic, State, or Central.
- Register on FoSCoS Portal — Visit foscos.fssai.gov.in and create an applicant account.
- Fill Application Form — Complete Form A (Basic) or Form B (State/Central).
- Upload Documents — Attach all required documents in prescribed formats.
- Pay Government Fee — Pay online via UPI, net banking, or debit/credit card.
- Await Inspection — An FSSAI officer may inspect your premises within 30 days.
- Receive License — Download your FSSAI License certificate from the FoSCoS portal.
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Fees & Timeline
| License Type | Government Fee | Processing Time |
|---|
| Basic Registration | ₹100/year | 7–10 working days |
| State License | ₹2,000–₹5,000/year | 15–30 working days |
| Central License | ₹7,500/year | 30–60 working days |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between packaged drinking water and mineral water?
Packaged drinking water is purified water meeting IS:14543. Natural mineral water is spring-sourced with defined mineral composition meeting IS:13428. They have different BIS certifications and labelling requirements.
Can the mineral composition of natural mineral water be altered?
FSSAI and BIS strictly prohibit adding minerals or altering natural mineral composition. Only CO2 addition or removal is permitted. Labels must accurately reflect source natural mineral content.
What labelling is required for mineral water?
Labels must state source name and location, mineral analysis, whether carbonated or still, FSSAI license number, BIS mark, and batch/source code for traceability.
Can I import and sell foreign mineral water brands in India?
Yes. Importing mineral water requires FSSAI import approval, Central License, and compliance with FSSAI import regulations. Foreign brands must meet FSSAI mineral water standards.
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